Line & Shape

Line & Shape, teens and adults

How to draw Shading a Sphere

Every rounded form you will ever draw is a sphere underneath. Map where the light falls, find the core shadow a little in from the edge, keep the reflected light, and seat the sphere on the table with a cast shadow that is darkest where it touches.

No account needed to try it.

Shading a Sphere, the finished drawing
Level
Easy
Time
30 minutes
Steps
7
Ages
13 and up

How to draw Shading a Sphere

What you need

  • Drawing paper Cartridge or sketch paper with a little tooth.
  • Blue pencil A light blue col-erase pencil, or a very light HB.
  • Graphite pencils HB and 2B; a 4B or 6B for the darkest darks.
  • Kneaded eraser Press and lift; pinch it to a point for highlights.

Step by step

  1. Step 1: Place it and name the light
    01

    Placement

    Place it and name the light

    Draw the table line, a light circle, and an arrow for where the light comes from. Every tone follows that arrow.

  2. Step 2: Map the light
    02

    Construction

    Map the light

    Mark the brightest spot facing the light, the shadow edge across the ball, and the cast shadow on the table.

  3. Step 3: Commit the edge, lift the blue
    03

    Construction

    Commit the edge, lift the blue

    Draw the outline in graphite: lighter on the lit side, firmer on the shadow side. Then lift the blue away.

  4. Step 4: The core shadow
    04

    Light and shadow

    The core shadow

    Hatch the shadow side. It is darkest in a band just inside the shadow edge, and lighter again at the rim.

  5. Step 5: Halftones
    05

    Light and shadow

    Halftones

    Now the lit side: a light, even halftone that fades out before the highlight. Leave the highlight as bare paper.

  6. Step 6: Seat it with a cast shadow
    06

    Light and shadow

    Seat it with a cast shadow

    Hatch the cast shadow on the table, away from the light. It is darkest under the ball and softens as it goes.

  7. Step 7: Occlusion and the last darks
    07

    Finishing touches

    Occlusion and the last darks

    Press hard right where the ball meets the table. Then lift a clean highlight with the kneaded eraser.

Teens and adults

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Watch it drawn, then draw along

In Lapis this lesson draws itself one step at a time and waits for you, with a tracing guide, read-aloud steps, a practice mode that tells you how you’re doing, and a sketchbook for what you make.