Form & Light

Form & Light, teens and adults

How to draw An Egg and Its Shadow

An egg is a sphere stretched into an ovoid, one end rounder than the other. Lay it on its side and keep almost all of it paper-light: a soft core shadow, a strong reflected light, a long soft cast shadow and one crisp dark where it touches the table do all the work.

An Egg and Its Shadow, the finished drawing
Level
Easy
Time
30 minutes
Steps
7
Ages
13 and up

How to draw An Egg and Its Shadow

What you need

  • Drawing paper Cartridge or sketch paper with a little tooth.
  • Blue pencil A light blue col-erase pencil, or a very light HB.
  • Graphite pencils HB and 2B; a 4B or 6B for the darkest darks.
  • Kneaded eraser Press and lift; pinch it to a point for highlights.
  • Sharpener A sharp point makes cleaner hatching.

Step by step

  1. Step 1: The long axis
    01

    Placement

    The long axis

    Draw the table line, then the egg’s long axis, tipped a little as it lies there. Tick its two ends.

  2. Step 2: An ovoid, not an ellipse
    02

    Big shapes

    An ovoid, not an ellipse

    Swing an ellipse along the axis, then narrow the right end: an egg is widest a little toward its round end.

  3. Step 3: A light contour, lift the blue
    03

    Construction

    A light contour, lift the blue

    Go over the outline so lightly on the lit side that it almost disappears. Only the underside gets a firm line. Lift the blue.

  4. Step 4: One soft core shadow
    04

    Light and shadow

    One soft core shadow

    The egg’s only real value: a soft core shadow along the lower right, just past where the light turns away.

  5. Step 5: Halftones, then lift the reflected light
    05

    Light and shadow

    Halftones, then lift the reflected light

    Let the halftone fade out into the light well before the top. Then lift a strong reflected light along the underside.

  6. Step 6: The long, soft cast shadow
    06

    Light and shadow

    The long, soft cast shadow

    The cast shadow is the egg’s shape thrown across the table: longer than the egg, darkest near it, fading and softening to nothing.

  7. Step 7: The one crisp dark
    07

    Finishing touches

    The one crisp dark

    Now the only dark in the drawing: a thin, sharp occlusion line where the egg touches the table. Then stop.

Teens and adults

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The whole course

Watch it drawn, then draw along

In Lapis this lesson draws itself one step at a time and waits for you, with a tracing guide, read-aloud steps, a practice mode that tells you how you’re doing, and a sketchbook for what you make.